The Baptism of Jesus in Epiphanytide - January 12, 2020
The Episcopal Church of St. Philip, Laurel, DE
Today we take our first steps
into the wondrous season of the Epiphany. It is a wondrous time because the
gospel stories after the story of the miracle of the very human birth of Jesus now very carefully emphasize the
manifestations – the “showings” – of the divinity of Jesus.
Baptism
for the Jew in ancient Israel is not what it is for the Christian today.
Baptism was a form of ritual cleansing – a 'mikvah'. The Hebrew word ‘mikvah’
literally means ‘a gathering of water’. It is the word used in Genesis 1:10
when God gathers the waters together to make the seas and the oceans and the
rivers.
A mikvah is also part of Jewish law which refers to any water or bath for ritual immersion required before various activities like reading or studying Torah, or for the forgiveness of sins. It is also required of a woman before her marriage. Essentially, a mikvah is a spiritual purification and cleansing.
While our Christian understanding of Baptism is rooted in the Hebrew mikvah, it is a bit different. Jesus has come to John for a mikvah, for spiritual purification and not for forgiveness of sins, much like a wedding mikvah.
A mikvah is also part of Jewish law which refers to any water or bath for ritual immersion required before various activities like reading or studying Torah, or for the forgiveness of sins. It is also required of a woman before her marriage. Essentially, a mikvah is a spiritual purification and cleansing.
While our Christian understanding of Baptism is rooted in the Hebrew mikvah, it is a bit different. Jesus has come to John for a mikvah, for spiritual purification and not for forgiveness of sins, much like a wedding mikvah.
I believe it was a
way to formally initiate his adult ministry. John had leaped in his mother’s womb when
he met Jesus in Mary’s woman. Both were in placental waters; now they met again
in baptismal waters.
Much like
a wedding mikvah, Jesus is having this spiritual purification before he makes a
commitment and dedication to his adult mission and ministry. Which is why, I think,
he’s so insistent on having his cousin John baptize him. It’s not about
forgiveness; it’s about an initiation.
As Christians, we have taken both essences of the mikvah as our Baptism. It is
the ritual and rite of initiation into Christian community – our dedication to
Christ’s mission and ministry. And, it is also about forgiveness of sins.
It is
only done once and for one reason and purpose only. We believe that there is
‘one faith, one hope, one Baptism.’ Once you have been baptized, no matter
where or how or even by whom, you need not ever be baptized again.
Baptism
is an initiation – a beginning – of a new life in Christ. The mystery of our
faith is that it is the beginning of our entry into a community of saints here on
earth as well as our entry into a communion of saints who have gone on before us and those
who are yet to come.
I
don’t know how to explain a mystery. I suppose no one does, really. Which is part of why it is a mystery.
I only know that I rely on that mystery every time I preside at a Eucharist – which we sometimes call “Holy Communion”. I also rely on that mystery every time I am privileged to officiate at a baptism. Or a funeral. Or any one of the sacramental rites.
I only know that I rely on that mystery every time I preside at a Eucharist – which we sometimes call “Holy Communion”. I also rely on that mystery every time I am privileged to officiate at a baptism. Or a funeral. Or any one of the sacramental rites.
I
know I’m participating in something bigger than myself - something bigger than all of us. Something beyond what’s
right here and right now. Something that connects me to this community as well
as the one that surrounds me that I can not yet see.
I
do know that children know it. They know about the mystery. They sense it when
they come to the communion rail. I see it in their eyes. And, they know I know. It is our little secret about a mystery neither of us can explain.
I learned this as a young priest in my first church in Baltimore.
I learned this as a young priest in my first church in Baltimore.
I received a phone call one Sunday afternoon from a young
married father, with two small children. We had been talking about how Peter,
their 4-year-old son, had been wanting to receive Communion.
He and his wife
were on the fence about it. Both parents grew up in the church when Eucharist was
withheld until after confirmation. Would allowing their very young son to
receive defy and deny all they had been taught and understood about Holy
Eucharist?
Finally, one fine Sunday morning, Peter came to the altar
rail and piously cupped his hands to receive the host, as he often did. I
looked into his eager, pleading eyes and then at his parents, as I always did.
Fully excepting them to shake their heads “no,” I was taken aback by their
exchanged glances and uncertain smiles.
Finally, they both looked at me and
nodded “yes”.
I knelt at the altar rail to be at Peter’s level, looked
into his eyes, and said, simply, “Peter, this is the body of Christ, the bread
of Heaven.” Peter looked at the host for a long moment and then reverently took it in
his hands, closed his eyes and carefully put it into his mouth.
He kept his eyes closed for a long time and then whispered, “Amen.”
He kept his eyes closed for a long time and then whispered, “Amen.”
In that afternoon’s phone call, Peter’s father related that,
on their way home in the car, their child suddenly called from the car seat,
“Stop the car! Stop the car!” His mother turned to the back seat and asked,
“Peter, what’s wrong?”
“Stop the car,” said Peter, “I have something ‘portant to
say!”
Peter’s father dutifully pulled over to the side of the road
and both parents turned to the back seat to listen to what their young son had
to say. He remained silent for a while, seeming to weigh his words very
carefully.
“What is it, son?” asked the father. “What do you have to
say to us that is so important?”
Peter sat up in his car seat and, at the top of his voice
exclaimed, “The body of Christ, the bread of heaven!”
His father, in reporting the experience said, “He got it,”
Reverend Elizabeth. You were right! He understands!”
Now, I am not telling you this story to suggest that
children should or shouldn’t receive communion. That is a decision that is not
mine to make. That is a personal decision families must make together for what
best aligns with their beliefs and values and traditions.
What I’m saying is that baptism is the rite of initiation
that opens the doors to the Sacrament of Holy Eucharist and the five
sacramental rites of the church. You don’t have to understand baptism, but once
you are baptized you take your first steps into the deep mystery of our faith.
Baptism doesn’t make you perfect, but it places you on the
path to be perfected in the doing. I love the prayer we pray after someone is
baptized. The last sentence of that prayer is:
Sustain
them, O Lord, in your Holy Spirit. Give them an inquiring and
discerning heart, the courage to will
and to persevere, a spirit to know and to love you, and the gift of joy
and wonder in all your works.
Perfect people don’t need to
inquire about anything. Neither do they need courage. Baptized people are not
perfect. Baptized people are people who are free to be fully human. A wise man
named Pierre Teilhard de Chardin once said, “We are not
human beings having a spiritual experience. We are spiritual beings having a
human experience.”
Think
about that for just a few minutes. We are spiritual beings having a human
experience. I can’t explain that mystery. I only know that it resonates deep in
my soul as being true. And, because I believe it to be true, I believe baptism frees us to take risks,
to fail so we can get up again and learn something more, something deeper about
the mystery of what it means to be more fully human.
I
will leave you with this poem entitled “Anyway,” which I think beautifully sums
up the risks and benefits of spiritual beings trying to be more fully human. Some
attribute this poem to Mother Theresa; others say this was written by a young
college student named Kent Keith.
No matter. These words convey the Holy Spirit of God incarnate in Jesus, in whose name we were baptized. They are a manifestation, an epiphany, of God's Love that we are free to enjoy in baptism.
People are often unreasonable, illogical and self-centered
Forgive them anyway.
If you are kind, people may accuse you of selfish, ulterior motives.
Be kind anyway.
If you are successful, you will win some false friends and true enemies.
Succeed anyway.
If you are honest and frank, people may cheat you.
Be honest and frank anyway.
What you spend years building, someone could destroy overnight.
Build anyway.
If you find serenity and happiness, some may be jealous.No matter. These words convey the Holy Spirit of God incarnate in Jesus, in whose name we were baptized. They are a manifestation, an epiphany, of God's Love that we are free to enjoy in baptism.
People are often unreasonable, illogical and self-centered
Forgive them anyway.
If you are kind, people may accuse you of selfish, ulterior motives.
Be kind anyway.
If you are successful, you will win some false friends and true enemies.
Succeed anyway.
If you are honest and frank, people may cheat you.
Be honest and frank anyway.
What you spend years building, someone could destroy overnight.
Build anyway.
Be happy anyway.
The good you do today, people will often forget tomorrow.
Do good anyway.
Give the world the best you have, and it may never be enough.
Give the world the best you've got anyway.
You see, in the final analysis, it is between you and God
It was never between you and them anyway.
Amen.
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