“In the Land of
Astonishment” (Mark 7:24-37)
Pentecost XV – Proper
18 B – September 9, 2012
The Episcopal Church
of All Saints, Rehoboth Beach, DE
(the Rev’d Dr.)
Elizabeth Kaeton
This morning we find ourselves right smack dab in the middle
of what scholars call a “Classic Markan Sandwich” – two different stories,
slathered with a rich gospel “special sauce” and held together by the Bread of
Hope.
Today, we’re confronted with the story of the woman who
wouldn’t stop talking and the man who couldn’t speak. After listening for the last two weeks, back-to-back, of
political conventions, I think I prefer the later to the former. It won’t get much better between now
and mid-November, so I suggest we all fasten our seatbelts and try to endure
this bumpy ride through the election season.
We may well need this Markan sandwich for nourishment and
sustenance to get us through the difficult months ahead. It has ever been thus.
The Gospel is not just for times like these but for all times of difficult
decisions, made in hope to bring about change.
I want to talk about the place I find myself in the midst of
these two stories. I’m calling it
“The Land of Astonishment”. The journey to that place usually begins in an
unfamiliar place where you may have very carefully planned to be but unexpected
things happen. And sometimes, if you are fortunate, you find yourself moved
from dislocation to astonishment and into transformation.
Let me begin by putting these Gospel stories into context.
Jesus is in the region of Tyre, heading eastward and a
little north towards the Sea of Galilee.
Although there were undoubtedly many Jews living in this region, Mark is
clearly telling us “This is Gentile Country”. This is important to note.
Jesus – whom we believe to be ‘fully human and fully divine’
– is out of his human cultural element. He’s in an area where there is great
commerce and trade, which means that there is great diversity in the
population. Indeed, many of the Jews there intermarried with some of these
“foreigners,” which some considered anathema to the purity of the Jewish blood
line.
They were considered “mongrels” or “dogs” – which helps us
understand when Jesus calls the Syrophonecian woman a “dog”. He was talking as much about her ethnicity
as anything else. Oh, but wait! There’s more background story to this part of
the Markan sandwich.
The local Tyreians were heavily invested in what today we would
call ‘commodities’. Grain was the name of their game and their gain and they
bought up all the grain they could and sold it to the less fortunate –
especially the Jewish ‘homesteaders’ –
at a huge profit.
Now, the people of Tyre couldn’t do that all by themselves.
They needed some help to haul that grain and ship it to where they could get
the highest profit. And, guess where they got a little help from their friends?
The Phoenicians! Now the Phoenicians were great seafarers
but they were also known to be less than above-board in their business
practices. The great Greek epic
poet Homer tended to paint them a little on the greedy and tricky side, and not
above kidnapping or extortion to insure their piece of the pie in this
operation.
Dogs, indeed!
Dirty, low down lyin’, thievin’, sell-your-mother-and-steal-your-father-blind
kinds of junkyard mongrel dogs.
Perhaps you
understand a bit better the reluctance of Jesus – already out of his cultural
and ethnic human element – when this woman, this Syro-Phonecian woman – asked
him – begged
him – to heal her daughter.
Now, the human
part of Jesus rejected her, at first, saying, "Let the children be fed
first, for it is not fair to take the children's food and throw it to the
dogs." Right. You got your gain from grain. I’m all about feeding the
children of Israel first. That’s
my commodity.
But the woman
astonishes him by saying, “Sir, even the dogs under the table eat the
children's crumbs." Imagine that! Not only a woman and a Syrophonecian
woman, but a smart one. Not only that, but she is humble and faithful to boot.
Jesus is
astounded and, in the mist of his astonishment, his human heart is softened by
his own divinity and he finds the compassion to heal the woman’s daughter. Not only that, but he finds his own
understanding of his vocation and ministry to be profoundly changed and transformed
p expanded to include Gentiles – and
he was never again the same.
I think, when we find ourselves in an unfamiliar place which
we may have very carefully planned, but unexpected things happen. Sometimes, if
you are fortunate, you find yourself moved from dislocation to astonishment and
into transformation – if you keep your heart open.
I have been, several times, to this Land of Astonishment.
One of those times was last March, when I was privileged to visit Thailand for
three weeks. Thailand is known as “The Land of Smiles” not only because of the
natural, lush beauty and rich historical resources, but because the people
there are so naturally friendly. I suspect part of that smile is the secret
they keep in their hearts when they see the astonishment of the faces of
‘foreigners’ like me who visit there.
The first thing I had to get accustomed to was being called
‘Sir’. Yes, just like Anna in “The
King and I”. Men called me ‘Sir’ and most women called me “Madam” (MA-dam, please. Not 'Madam'. I'm not from Nevada.) That’s because, in Thailand, the use of the pronoun is
dependent not upon the person but by the person using the pronoun. So, a man
will say, “Saawaadee (or, Good day), Kap (sir),” to a man or woman, and a woman
will say, “Saawaadee Ka” to a woman or man.
I know. It’s confusing. It makes sense after a few days of
being there. So do the smiles you see on Thai faces when your face registers
confusion and astonishment – especially when you don’t know what you’re doing
and you say, “Saawaadee Kap” to a Thai man or a woman.
I was a ‘farang lady’ – a foreign woman – and a source of
seemingly endless delight as well as many smiles for many Thai. One waitress at
a local coffee shop giggled and said to my friend, “Farang lady ding dong.” You
KNOW that became a term of endearment for me for the rest of my stay there.
Still is. When I get letters from my friends in Thailand, their salutations are
always, “Dear Farang lady, ding dong.”
About my third day in Thailand, I went to a local “Wat” or
Buddhist Temple to be part of a great national Thai observance known as Makha
Bucha Day. The third lunar month is known in the Thai language as Makha. Bucha
is also a Thai word meaning "to venerate" or "to honor".
It’s the day, nine months after Buddha’s Great Enlightenment, that 1,250 Arahta
- or "Enlightened Ones" (priests) - without so much as a memo, email,
text or tweet much less an appointment - suddenly and spontaneously arose
together and came to see the Buddha and were all simultaneously ordained by
Buddha himself.
I had an incredible spiritual experience or enlightenment
that day which led me to pray with the monks every day I was there. I’ll save
that particular story for another time but I want to tell you about one of the
simple, unexpected conversations with one of my brother monks wherein I found
myself in the Land of Astonishment.
The monks called me a Thai phrase which translated “Little
Lamb”. One day, I asked, “Perhaps I am missing something, but I have not seen
any lambs in Thailand. Why do you call me that?”
“Is that not what you call your Arahta, your Jesus? Was he
not the ‘Lamb of God?”
“Why, yes,” I said, a bit astonished that he would know this
much about Jesus when I knew so little about Buddha.
“Then, it follows,” he said, smiling, “that you would be his
‘Little Lamb’.” He walked away, smiling as he said, “But you are not Mary. You
do not have a little lamb. You are one.”
Thai monk make little joke on farang lady ding dong. Ha! Ha! Ha!
One day, I arrived early for daily prayers at the Wat to
discover a large truck making deliveries to the monastery. I was astonished to see box after box
after box of Apple computers and screens and laptops being unloaded. I knew
these monks lived – by choice – in poverty, so I couldn’t imagine how they
might afford – or even need – these brand new, never out of the box – computers
and laptops.
One of the monks suddenly appeared at my side – they always
seemed to be doing that – and
said, “It is a great generosity, is it not, Little Lamb?”
“Then, these are gifts?” I stammered, and then, suddenly
blushed with embarrassment.
“Ah, so,” he said. “You think these things a sign of
wealth?”
I blushed again. Frankly, I didn’t know what to think much
less say, so I did what my mama taught me and let him think me a fool rather
than confirm his suspicions by opening my mouth and saying something stupid. I
became the woman who wouldn’t stop talking to the woman who couldn’t speak a
word.
“You would be right, Little Lamb, “ he smiled one of those
beautiful Thai smiles, “but that is not the wealth you think it is. The
computers themselves are not the symbol of monetary wealth. They could be that,
but if they were only that, it would cheapen the gift and make it vulgar. No,
they are but a symbol of the wealth of generosity that is inspired by a life of
poverty.”
“I….I….don’t understand,” I said, honestly.
“Ah, so,” said the monk. “Then, come and pray. There is much
you need to learn about the poverty of your own wealth and the wealth of your
own poverty and the inherent beauty and harmony of each. Prayer will help you
learn about that. Come, let us pray.”
All of a sudden, right there in the parking lot of the Wat,
I found myself standing in the Land of Astonishment that leads to
transformation.
Here’s what I learned while there: There is nothing in the
world wrong with being wealthy.
What is wrong with being wealthy is when you have all that you have and
do not share at least some of what you have with others. Gladly. Willingly.
Gratefully. Expecting nothing in return.
There is nothing in the world wrong with being poor. What is
wrong with being poor is when you do not choose it for yourself or you have it
forced upon you by greed and avarice and arrogance and injustice.
What I’ve learned from Jesus this morning, as I learned from
my brother monks, is that there is everything in the world wrong with taking
away the hopes and the dreams of the poor AS WELL AS not affording the rich the
opportunities to be generous and kind and compassionate.
In this morning’s Letter from James, we hear,
“Listen, my beloved brothers and sisters. Has not God chosen the poor in the world to be rich in faith and to be heirs of the kingdom that he has promised to those who love him? But you have dishonored the poor. Is it not the rich who oppress you? Is it not they who drag you into court? Is it not they who blaspheme the excellent name that was invoked over you?……What good is it, my brothers and sisters, if you say you have faith but do not have works? Can faith save you? If a brother or sister is naked and lacks daily food, and one of you says to them, "Go in peace; keep warm and eat your fill," and yet you do not supply their bodily needs, what is the good of that? So faith by itself, if it has no works, is dead.”
When you travel outside of your comfort zone, if you keep
your heart and your mind open, you may often find yourself in the Land of
Astonishment. There, you will confront all of your unexamined assumptions and
cultural and religious expectations. You will discover that, as that old song
goes, “You have to be carefully taught” about prejudice which can only be
unlearned by being astounded and confronted by another’s Truth.
There are no road maps to the Land of Astonishment. You
cannot book passage there or fly first class or even travel in steerage. No one can tell you how to get there,
or even show you or lead you there. Rather, you find yourself there by planning
to move outside of what is familiar and comfortable. So, you probably won’t
find it in too many churches, unless those churches, like this one, provide you
with opportunities to put yourself in places that are foreign to you.
Celtic spirituality has a name for those places of
dislocation and discomfort. They call them the “thin places” – places where
there is a thin veil between heaven and earth. They are the places where, like
Jesus in this morning’s gospel, our humanity is confronted by the divine spark
that is within us all. We’re not Jesus – fully human, fully divine – but we are
all born with enough divine spark within us to find our way to the ‘thin
places’ – if we are willing pilgrims with open hearts and minds.
I think we have much to learn about out own wealth and our
own poverty – and the poverty of our wealth and the wealth of our poverty and
the inherent beauty and harmony of both.
Come, let us pray and trust that we will often find
ourselves in the Land of Astonishment where we, like Jesus, can be changed and
transformed and never again be the same.
Amen.
4 comments:
Elizabeth, what a GREAT sermon.
I liked about "thin" places; and about wealth, and about being poor by choice or having it forced upon someone.
Today we had Three Religious Leaders Speak for Peace in Micanopy, FL (Hindu, Jewish, Christian) For my sermon, based on the Syro-Phoenician woman, I had props. I used as my props, four circles of paper. Large paper rings large enough to be seen. Now go look up Moebius strip. Two of my rings were intact. One was twisted 180 degrees-- the Moebius strip. One was rotated 360 degrees.
I began by singing "Jesus loves the little children... red and yellow, black and white." So we sang on Sunday. On Monday some had to ride the back of the bus, drink for a different water fountain, go to a different school.
The woman was Syro-Phoenician. Now, people could read & write before the Phoenicians, but it was tough. Cuneiform or hyroglyphics. The Phoenician merchants invented an alphabet they could use in trade; and from that alphabet we get Greek, Latin, English; and from another direction Hebrew and Aramaic; and another direction Sanscrit. INTACT STRIP: some people think only so much love will go around. INTACT STRIP CUT IN HALF. Jesus would not help this Gentile.
STRIP CUT WITH 360 Degree twist. The woman said even the dogs under the table go the children's crumbs. She wanted some God. ((The two pieces form two linking circles))
Jesus expanded his definition of how far love could go. (MOEBIUS STRIP WITH 180 DEGREE TWIST) What results is a strip Twice as Big. Jesus Love expands. Ray Stevens picked up on Jesus loves the little children. "Everything is beautiful." Everything is NOT beautiful. I choose peace.
((And in three years, I am going to crib some of the excellent ideas that Elizabeth presented))
Your sermon sounds wonderful, Less. In three years, I may be cribbing your stuff. ;~)
Thank you sooo much for your thoughts on yesterday's "teaching", as Bishop Robinson described his sermon at Integrity's service. Your thought's help bring me back and push me in directions I want to explore. Those conversations with the Monks give greater meaning for me. Peace be to You!
The Buddhist idea of the wealth of generosity sounds a lot like the northwest native American potlatch idea of wealth being measured not by how much you have but how much you can give away?
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